Aerospace Laboratory I: Propeller Performance using the 3x3 wind tunnel

Propeller performance wind tunnel test

Summary:

The experiment delved into the impact of propeller geometry and pitch on performance metrics, highlighting a strong correlation between propeller geometry, advance ratio, and performance. Further analysis is warranted to discern the individual effects of diameter and pitch.

  • 1. Propeller Performance Reports: Here
  • Abstract:

    • - Explored the influence of propeller geometry and pitch on propeller capability.
    • - Compared the performance metrics of four propellers of varying geometries and pitches in a 3x3 wind tunnel.
    • - Found performance metrics are dependent on propeller geometry and advance ratio.

    Introduction:

    • - Objective: Measure performance of propeller geometries and evaluate influence of pitch on parameters like power, thrust, efficiency, and torque.
    • - Equipment: Wind tunnel, electric motor, control module, strain gage balance, differential pressure transducer, thermocouple, data acquisition chassis.
    • - Procedure: Testing two propellers, collecting data at different Reynolds numbers, and analyzing results.

    Theory:

    • - Equations used to calculate power, efficiency, thrust, and torque of propellers.
    • - Variables include propeller RPM, indicated pressure, drag, air velocity, density, propeller diameter, and rotation speed.

    Methods and Procedure:

    • - Conducted in 3x3 wind tunnel using specified equipment and measurements.
    • - Data collected at different indicated pressures and propeller RPM values.
    • - Data processing done in MATLAB.

    Results and Discussion:

    • - Measured thrust consistently exceeded tare thrust.
    • - Unexpected trends observed in thrust, efficiency, and torque data.
    • - Potential sources of error discussed, including data distortion and variation in propeller dimensions.

    Conclusion:

    • - Experiment objectives outlined, highlighting unexpected results and limitations. Recommendations made for future experiments to address limitations and improve accuracy.